What Is Xinjiang Known for? Top 10 Must-Visit Attractions in Xinjiang

Xinjiang is a divine masterpiece, where Mother Nature has bestowed breathtaking landscapes, all in a plethora of vibrant colors, making this place irresistibly attractive. A single visit can make anyone fall in love. But given the vastness of Xinjiang, which are the must-visit spots? Let’s dive deep into the north and south Xinjiang regions to discover the top 10 attractions.

Northern Xinjiang’s Top Tourist Spots

Kanas Lake

Located deep in the mountains and forests of Burqin County, Altay Region, Kanas is about 800 kilometers from the capital, Urumqi. Autumn paints the most beautiful portrait here – with golden birch trees, apricot-yellow larch, fiery European poplar, and evergreen pines. Come winter, the snowy landscape beckons many ski enthusiasts.

Keketuohai

Situated in Altay, Xinjiang, Keketuohai is a unique town that surpasses the beauty of any sea. Highlights include the Irtysh Grand Canyon, Mine No.3, a Geology Museum, and two sapphire-like lakes – Kekesuli and Yiremu. With canyons, forests, mineral resources, and cold lakes, it’s a paradise for photography enthusiasts.

Tianshan Tianchi

This heavenly lake marks the boundary between myth and reality. Nestled 97 kilometers from Urumqi and at an altitude of 1900 meters, it’s surrounded by the Bogda mountains. In summers, its clear water, green grass, and vibrant wildflowers offer a respite from the heat. Winters turn it into a snowy, ethereal wonderland.

Sayram Lake

Sayram Lake’s unique shade of blue is unforgettable. Nestled between the Tianshan Mountains, it sparkles like a brilliant sapphire. In spring and summer, the lake’s edge is adorned with blossoming flowers. You can either drive around or horse-ride to enjoy the mesmerizing scenery.

Naraty Grassland

Located in the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Naraty is one of the world’s four major alpine meadows. It offers a combination of lush greenery and Kazakh ethnic customs. The aerial grasslands are a must-visit, where you can interact with Kazakh herdsmen or roam freely with horses and sheep.

Bayanbulak Grassland

Meaning “everlasting spring” in Mongolian, Bayanbulak is China’s second-largest grassland. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains with winding rivers, the “Nine Turns and Eighteen Bends” offers a memorable sunset view. The Swan Lake, China’s first swan nature reserve, is another highlight where thousands of swans stay for eight months every year.

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Southern Xinjiang’s Must-See Sights

Kashgar Old Town

This ancient city on the northwest frontier represents over 2000 years of history in southern Xinjiang. It’s a well-preserved example of Islamic architecture and Uyghur culture. Strolling through its labyrinthine streets is like stepping into Morocco, immersing you in its rich history.

Tianshan Mysterious Grand Canyon

Ranked among China’s top ten most beautiful canyons, its Uighur name denotes “red cliffs”. These fiery rock formations stand majestically on both sides of the highway, offering a combination of divinity, uniqueness, danger, and grandeur, making it perfect for hiking, rock climbing, and photography.

Taklamakan Desert

As China’s largest desert and the world’s second-largest shifting sand desert, Taklamakan offers a vast, unspoiled landscape. A natural botanical garden and a protected zoo, it’s home to unique species like diversifolious poplar and wild animals such as donkeys, boars, and sand snakes.

Pamir Plateau

Known as the “roof of the world”, Pamir is a significant geographical landmark in Asia. Featuring sacred snow-capped mountains, serene lakes, vast meadows, and ancient ethnicities, it’s governed by three countries and inhabited by the Tajik people. In China, attractions like the White Sand Lake, Karakul Lake, and Muztagh Peak are a must-visit.

Xinjiang is vast and diverse, often described as “Scenic North and Cultural South. Whether you are into landscapes or cultural experiences, there’s something for everyone. If you’re wondering where to start, this list is your guide! A pro-tip for travelers: Given the significant temperature differences in Xinjiang, always pack for sun protection, wind, and cold.

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white and brown concrete building near the lake